Choosing the right microwave size can feel overwhelming. There’s a vast array of options available, from compact models ideal for small apartments to large, family-sized microwaves that can handle almost anything. The best size depends entirely on your individual needs, cooking habits, and available counter space. This guide will help you navigate the different size categories and features to help you make an informed decision.
Understanding Microwave Size and Capacity
Microwave sizes are typically measured in cubic feet (cu. ft.). This measurement refers to the interior cooking capacity of the microwave, not its external dimensions. A larger cubic footage generally means you can fit larger dishes inside. Common microwave sizes range from under 0.7 cu. ft. to over 2.0 cu. ft.
It’s important to consider both the interior capacity and the exterior dimensions. A microwave might have a generous interior but be too bulky for your countertop. Conversely, a compact microwave might fit perfectly but be too small to accommodate your usual dinner plates.
Compact Microwaves (0.5 – 0.9 cu. ft.)
Compact microwaves are designed for small spaces and individual use. They are ideal for apartments, dorm rooms, or offices. They typically have a smaller turntable diameter, which can limit the size of the dishes you can heat.
These microwaves are generally the most affordable option. They offer basic features like cooking timers and power level settings. While they might not be suitable for large meals, they are perfect for reheating leftovers, making popcorn, or heating beverages.
Consider a compact microwave if you primarily need it for simple tasks and have limited counter space. They are energy-efficient and easy to operate.
Mid-Size Microwaves (1.0 – 1.3 cu. ft.)
Mid-size microwaves strike a balance between capacity and size. They are a popular choice for individuals and small families. These microwaves can accommodate standard-sized dinner plates and smaller casserole dishes.
They often come with more features than compact models, such as pre-programmed cooking settings for common foods and sensor cooking, which automatically adjusts cooking time based on the food’s moisture level.
A mid-size microwave is a versatile option that can handle a variety of cooking tasks without taking up too much space. They offer a good compromise between functionality and affordability.
Full-Size Microwaves (1.4 – 1.7 cu. ft.)
Full-size microwaves are designed for families and those who frequently cook larger meals. They offer ample space for reheating large platters, cooking whole chickens, or preparing multiple dishes at once.
These microwaves often come with advanced features like convection cooking, which allows them to function as a secondary oven. They may also have grilling elements or crisping functions for achieving browning and crispy textures.
Full-size microwaves require more counter space and are generally more expensive than smaller models. However, their larger capacity and advanced features make them a worthwhile investment for those who need them.
Extra-Large Microwaves (1.8 cu. ft. and Up)
Extra-large microwaves are the largest available option, offering the most interior space and advanced features. They are ideal for large families, avid cooks, or those who frequently entertain.
These microwaves can accommodate even the largest casserole dishes and roasting pans. They often come with multiple cooking functions, including convection, grilling, and steaming.
Extra-large microwaves require significant counter space and are the most expensive type. However, their versatility and capacity make them a valuable addition to any kitchen.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Microwave Size
Beyond cubic footage, several other factors should influence your decision when selecting the right microwave size. These include your cooking habits, the number of people in your household, your available counter space, and your budget.
Cooking Habits
Your cooking habits are a crucial factor in determining the appropriate microwave size. If you primarily use your microwave for reheating leftovers and cooking simple meals, a compact or mid-size model may suffice.
However, if you frequently cook larger meals, bake, or use your microwave as a secondary oven, a full-size or extra-large model is a better choice. Consider the types of dishes you typically cook and ensure the microwave can accommodate them.
Think about whether you want to cook frozen meals, defrost meat, or make popcorn on a regular basis. Each of these tasks may require specific features or capacity that are better suited to certain microwave sizes.
Household Size
The number of people in your household is another important consideration. A single person or a couple may be perfectly happy with a compact or mid-size microwave.
However, a family of four or more will likely need a full-size or extra-large model to accommodate their cooking needs. Consider how often you need to heat multiple dishes at once or prepare large meals.
If you frequently have guests, a larger microwave can be particularly useful for quickly reheating appetizers or preparing snacks.
Counter Space
Before you purchase a microwave, carefully measure your available counter space. Microwaves can take up a significant amount of room, so it’s important to choose a size that fits comfortably without overcrowding your kitchen.
Consider the height, width, and depth of the microwave, and leave some extra space around it for ventilation. If counter space is limited, you may want to consider an over-the-range microwave, which is mounted above the stovetop.
Also, think about the placement of electrical outlets. Ensure the microwave can be easily plugged in without stretching the cord or creating a safety hazard.
Budget
Microwave prices can vary significantly depending on size, features, and brand. Compact microwaves are generally the most affordable, while extra-large models are the most expensive.
Set a budget before you start shopping and stick to it. Consider the features you need and prioritize them over features you don’t. You may be able to find a smaller microwave with the features you need for a lower price than a larger model with unnecessary bells and whistles.
Remember to factor in the cost of installation if you’re considering an over-the-range microwave. You may need to hire a professional to install it properly.
Microwave Types: Countertop, Over-the-Range, and Built-In
Beyond size, microwaves are also categorized by type: countertop, over-the-range, and built-in. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice for you will depend on your kitchen layout and personal preferences.
Countertop Microwaves
Countertop microwaves are the most common and versatile type. They are easy to install, relatively affordable, and available in a wide range of sizes and features.
These microwaves simply sit on your countertop, making them easy to move or replace. However, they can take up valuable counter space, which may be a concern in smaller kitchens.
Countertop microwaves are a good choice for those who want a simple, affordable, and portable microwave.
Over-the-Range Microwaves
Over-the-range microwaves are designed to be mounted above the stovetop, saving valuable counter space. They also function as a range hood, venting smoke and odors from the stovetop.
These microwaves require professional installation and are generally more expensive than countertop models. However, they can be a great space-saving option for kitchens with limited counter space.
Over-the-range microwaves are a good choice for those who want to save counter space and need a range hood.
Built-In Microwaves
Built-in microwaves are designed to be installed into a cabinet or wall, creating a seamless and integrated look in your kitchen. They are typically more expensive than countertop or over-the-range models and require professional installation.
These microwaves offer a sleek and modern aesthetic and can be a good choice for those who are remodeling their kitchen or building a new home.
Built-in microwaves are a good choice for those who want a high-end, integrated look in their kitchen.
Key Features to Consider
In addition to size and type, consider the features that are most important to you. Some common features include pre-programmed cooking settings, sensor cooking, convection cooking, and inverter technology.
Pre-Programmed Cooking Settings
Pre-programmed cooking settings allow you to cook common foods like popcorn, potatoes, and frozen dinners with the touch of a button. These settings automatically adjust the cooking time and power level for optimal results.
This feature can be particularly useful for those who are new to microwave cooking or who want to save time and effort.
Sensor Cooking
Sensor cooking uses a sensor to detect the moisture level in the food and automatically adjusts the cooking time and power level. This helps prevent overcooking or undercooking and ensures that your food is cooked perfectly every time.
This feature is particularly useful for cooking foods that are prone to drying out, such as vegetables and fish.
Convection Cooking
Convection cooking uses a fan to circulate hot air around the food, cooking it more evenly and quickly than traditional microwave cooking. This feature allows the microwave to function as a secondary oven, making it ideal for baking and roasting.
Convection microwaves are a good choice for those who want to use their microwave for more than just reheating and defrosting.
Inverter Technology
Inverter technology provides consistent power levels throughout the cooking process, resulting in more even and precise cooking. This helps prevent hot spots and ensures that your food is cooked evenly from edge to edge.
Inverter technology is particularly useful for defrosting food, as it helps prevent the edges from cooking while the center is still frozen.
Making the Right Choice
Choosing the right microwave size is a personal decision that depends on your individual needs and preferences. Consider your cooking habits, household size, available counter space, budget, and desired features. By carefully evaluating these factors, you can find the perfect microwave to fit your lifestyle and enhance your cooking experience.
Remember to read reviews and compare prices before making a purchase. With a little research and planning, you can find a microwave that meets your needs and fits your budget.