Perming, or permanent waving, is a hair treatment that involves using chemicals to break down the hair’s structure and re-form it into a new, wavy shape. It’s a popular way to add volume, texture, and style to hair, but it can also be damaging if not done properly. One common question that arises when it comes to perming is whether it’s possible to put product in a new perm. In this article, we’ll explore the world of perming, the potential risks and benefits of using product in a new perm, and provide guidance on how to care for your hair after a perm treatment.
Understanding Perming and Its Effects on Hair
Perming involves using a combination of chemicals, including ammonium thioglycolate, to break down the disulfide bonds in the hair’s keratin structure. This process, known as reduction, allows the hair to be reshaped and reformed into a new, curly or wavy pattern. The perming process can be damaging to the hair, especially if it’s not done correctly or if the hair is already weakened by previous chemical treatments or mechanical damage.
The Risks of Perming
There are several risks associated with perming, including:
- Over-processing: This occurs when the perming solution is left on the hair for too long, causing excessive damage and breakage.
- Under-processing: This occurs when the perming solution is not left on the hair long enough, resulting in inadequate curl formation.
- Dryness and brittleness: Perming can strip the hair of its natural moisture, leading to dryness and brittleness.
- Breakage: Perming can cause the hair to become weak and prone to breakage, especially around the roots and ends.
The Benefits of Perming
Despite the risks, perming can also have several benefits, including:
- Adding volume and texture: Perming can add volume, texture, and movement to the hair, making it look healthier and more vibrant.
- Convenience: Perming can be a convenient way to achieve a curly or wavy hairstyle without the need for daily styling products or tools.
- Long-lasting results: Perming can provide long-lasting results, with some perms lasting for several months.
Can I Put Product in a New Perm?
When it comes to putting product in a new perm, the answer is generally no. Immediately after a perm treatment, it’s best to avoid using any styling products or tools that can damage or alter the hair’s new shape. This includes:
- Styling creams and gels: These can weigh the hair down and alter its shape, causing it to become less curly or wavy.
- Heat styling tools: Heat styling tools, such as flat irons and curling irons, can damage the hair and cause it to become dry and brittle.
- Harsh shampoos and conditioners: Harsh shampoos and conditioners can strip the hair of its natural moisture, leading to dryness and brittleness.
Instead, it’s recommended to use a gentle, sulfate-free shampoo and conditioner specifically designed for permed hair. These products will help to nourish and moisturize the hair, while also preserving its new shape.
How to Care for Your Hair After a Perm Treatment
To keep your permed hair looking its best, follow these tips:
- Use a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush to gently comb out tangles and knots, starting from the ends and working your way up.
- Avoid using hot water, which can strip the hair of its natural moisture. Instead, use warm or cool water when washing and rinsing your hair.
- Use a microfiber towel or an old t-shirt to gently blot out excess moisture, rather than rubbing your hair with a regular towel.
- Avoid exposing your hair to excessive heat, such as from heat styling tools or the sun. If you must use heat styling tools, use a heat protectant spray to help prevent damage.
Product Recommendations for Permed Hair
Some good products for permed hair include:
| Product | Description |
|---|---|
| Sulfate-free shampoo | A gentle, moisturizing shampoo that won’t strip the hair of its natural moisture. |
| Deep conditioning treatment | A nourishing treatment that helps to repair and restore damaged hair. |
| Leave-in conditioner or hair serum | A product that helps to moisturize and protect the hair, while also adding shine and softness. |
In summary, while it’s generally not recommended to put product in a new perm, there are some products that can help to nourish and moisturize the hair after a perm treatment. By following the tips outlined in this article and using the right products, you can help to keep your permed hair looking its best.
Conclusion
Perming can be a great way to add volume, texture, and style to your hair, but it’s essential to follow the right after-care routine to keep your hair looking its best. By avoiding the use of harsh styling products and tools, using gentle, sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners, and taking steps to protect your hair from heat and dryness, you can help to preserve your perm and keep your hair healthy and vibrant. Remember, patience and gentle care are key when it comes to permed hair, so take the time to learn how to care for your hair and enjoy the benefits of a beautiful, bouncy perm.
Can I put product in a new perm?
When considering putting product in a new perm, it’s essential to understand the perming process and how it affects your hair. Perming involves breaking down the hair’s keratin bonds to reshape and restructure it, resulting in the desired curl or wave pattern. Immediately after perming, your hair is more vulnerable and sensitive, as the cuticle layer is lifted, and the hair’s natural pH balance is altered. Adding product too soon can interfere with the perming process, leading to uneven results, dryness, or damage.
To ensure the best results and minimize potential damage, it’s recommended to wait at least 72 hours before applying any styling products to your newly permed hair. This allows the hair’s cuticle to close, and the natural pH balance to be restored. However, when you do start using products, choose gentle, sulfate-free, and moisturizing formulas that cater to your hair type and needs. Look for products containing nourishing ingredients like argan oil, coconut oil, or shea butter to help hydrate and protect your permed hair. Always follow the product instructions and use a small amount to avoid weighing your hair down or causing build-up.
What products should I use on my permed hair?
Choosing the right products for your permed hair can be overwhelming, given the numerous options available in the market. It’s crucial to select products that address your specific hair concerns, whether it’s dryness, frizz, or lack of definition. For permed hair, look for products that are specifically designed for curly or wavy hair, as they tend to be more gentle and nourishing. Sulfate-free shampoos, moisturizing conditioners, and hydrating masks can help maintain the health and integrity of your permed hair.
In addition to using the right shampoo and conditioner, consider using a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush to minimize breakage and tangles. A leave-in conditioner or a hair serum can help detangle and add shine to your permed hair, while a styling cream or mousse can enhance definition and reduce frizz. Be sure to read the product labels and look for ingredients that are beneficial for permed hair, such as glycerin, panthenol, or keratin. Avoid using heavy styling products or those containing harsh chemicals, as they can dry out your hair and cause damage over time.
How do I care for my permed hair at home?
Caring for permed hair at home requires a gentle and nourishing approach to maintain the health and appearance of your hair. Start by using a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush to minimize breakage and tangles, especially when your hair is wet. Avoid using hot water, which can strip your hair of its natural oils, and instead use warm or cool water for washing and rinsing. When towel-drying, gently blot excess water from your hair, rather than rubbing it vigorously, which can cause friction and lead to breakage.
To keep your permed hair looking its best, establish a regular hair care routine that includes washing, conditioning, and moisturizing. Use a gentle, sulfate-free shampoo and a moisturizing conditioner, and consider using a deep conditioning treatment once a week to nourish and hydrate your hair. Avoid using heat styling tools or rubbing your hair with a towel, and instead allow it to air-dry or use a microfiber towel to reduce frizz and prevent damage. By following these simple tips and using the right products, you can help maintain the health and beauty of your permed hair and enjoy the benefits of your new hairstyle.
Can I color my hair after perming?
Coloring your hair after perming can be a bit tricky, as the perming process can affect the hair’s porosity and ability to absorb color. It’s generally recommended to wait at least two weeks after perming before coloring your hair, to allow the hair’s cuticle to close and the natural pH balance to be restored. This will help ensure that the color takes evenly and minimizes the risk of damage or over-processing.
When you do decide to color your hair, choose a color that complements your skin tone and natural hair color, and consider using a semi-permanent or demi-permanent dye, which is generally less damaging than permanent color. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully and perform a strand test before applying the color to your entire head, to check for any adverse reactions or uneven results. It’s also a good idea to consult with a professional stylist, who can help you choose the right color and application method to achieve the desired results while minimizing potential damage to your permed hair.
How long does a perm last?
The lifespan of a perm can vary depending on several factors, including the type of perm, your hair type, and how well you care for your hair. On average, a perm can last anywhere from two to six months, with the curls or waves gradually relaxing over time. To extend the life of your perm, it’s essential to use gentle, sulfate-free products and avoid using heat styling tools or excessive heat, which can cause the curls to drop faster.
To maintain the health and appearance of your permed hair, establish a regular hair care routine that includes washing, conditioning, and moisturizing. Use a wide-tooth comb or a detangling brush to minimize breakage and tangles, and avoid using heavy styling products or those containing harsh chemicals. Consider using a curl-enhancing or wave-defining product to help maintain the shape and definition of your curls or waves, and trim your hair regularly to prevent split ends and breakage. By following these tips and using the right products, you can help extend the life of your perm and enjoy the benefits of your new hairstyle for a longer period.
Are perms damaging to hair?
Perms can be damaging to hair if not done properly or if the hair is not cared for after the perming process. The perming process involves breaking down the hair’s keratin bonds to reshape and restructure it, which can cause damage, especially if the hair is over-processed or if the wrong products are used. However, with proper care and attention, it’s possible to minimize the damage and maintain the health and integrity of your hair.
To minimize damage, it’s essential to choose a reputable and experienced stylist who uses high-quality products and follows proper perming techniques. After perming, use gentle, sulfate-free products and avoid using heat styling tools or excessive heat, which can cause further damage. Consider using a deep conditioning treatment once a week to nourish and hydrate your hair, and trim your hair regularly to prevent split ends and breakage. By following these tips and taking good care of your hair, you can enjoy the benefits of a perm while minimizing the risk of damage and maintaining the health and beauty of your hair.
Can I get a perm if I have damaged hair?
If you have damaged hair, it’s essential to exercise caution before getting a perm. Perming can further damage already weakened hair, leading to breakage, frizz, or even hair loss. However, if you’re determined to get a perm, consider consulting with a professional stylist who can assess your hair’s condition and provide guidance on the best course of action. They may recommend a pre-perm treatment to help repair and nourish your hair before the perming process.
In some cases, a stylist may advise against perming damaged hair, especially if it’s severely damaged or over-processed. Instead, they may recommend a gentler alternative, such as a curl-enhancing treatment or a hair Mask to help repair and restore your hair’s health. If you do decide to get a perm, be sure to follow the stylist’s instructions carefully and use gentle, sulfate-free products to minimize further damage. Additionally, consider using a hair mask or deep conditioning treatment once a week to help nourish and hydrate your hair, and trim your hair regularly to prevent split ends and breakage.